To get the maximum benefits from your castors, several factors need to be considered. Choosing the right castor will ensure you reap the maximum benefits and minimize future expenditure. To achieve this, it will require you to know the particular castors you need or select from a variety of choices that are there in the market. Here are some great important factors of consideration for your castors.
The Nature of the Load
There is a general rule when it comes to load and weight relations. When the load is heavier the castor required should be larger and denser. To achieve this calculate the weight of the load by three or by the number of wheels required. For example, if your load weight is 750kg dividing it by three will give you a carrying capacity of 250kg. This calculation will help you get the weight that each wheel could support. One advantage of such consideration is to ensure the safety of the working environment. In addition, always go for a castor that has a capacity greater than your calculated load as emphasized by Industrial Truck & Equipment ITEC.
Type of Floor Surface
When choosing a castor it is of importance to keep in mind floor barriers like wetness, metal shavings, chemicals, floor wreckages, and other environmental factors. Each type of floor will require a different set of castors. Go for softer resilient castor wheels as they roll over the floor obstructions easily. Larger and stronger castor wheels carrying capacity may work best when rolling over debris as opposed to smooth, clear surfaces. Hard tread wheels are suitable for metal shavings .metal shavings can be implanted in softer wheels and get them damaged. Sometimes it may be difficult to get an appropriate castor to suit all the environmental concerns, selecting one that can combine most the floor types could pose as the best solutions.
Different Wheels for Different Needs
A castor comprises of many components and wheels serve as an important part of the castors. It, therefore, requires a careful choice of wheel materials. Wheels come in various shapes, sizes and are made from different materials. Generally, hard tread castors perform appropriately either soft or smooth surfaces. However, soft castors rollover better on hard, rough or outdoor surfaces. Pneumatic ones are good to be used when considering noise and floor protection. On the other hand, steel and cast iron castors have great capacity but can be harmful and loud. Poly is good to comprise as they give reasonable floor protection, a reduced amount of noise and better load capacity. Phenolic, textile has a combination of outstanding floor protection, wonderful load capacity and they come at a considerable price.
Bearing Rollability
Getting to decide on the right bearing is crucial in determining how your castor will roll during application. A great range of bearing is available for your selection based on your needs. A standard roller bearing can be used in industrial applications where moisture is not a concern and the load capacity required is greater. Wet, wash-down, eroding conditions need a Delrin bearing which is suitable for rolling over them. A plain bore bearing can be appropriate for easiness as the axle is in direct contact with the bore bearing wheel.
Value for Money
In most cases when one is purchasing the best castor, they consider factors other than the main aim of making sure the load moves from point A to B smoothly and conveniently with risking the safety of the employers involved. However, price plays a key role in matching the best castor and the application capacity for the maximization of productivity. This will minimize future expenditures and get the best benefits out of your investments and avoid regrets.
Consider the Brakes and Mounting
They are a variety of brakes to choose from and each may have its advantages and disadvantages. They range from the side and friction brakes, tread, and top locks. Side and friction are economical whereas tread and top locks offer a positive locking wheel. All these are important factors to keep in mind. Castors can be mounted on anything movable .this due to its nature of the application. However, this does not mean it’s all an easy task. They are many varies ways castors can be mounted and all you need is to choose the best method that will suit your needs
Conclusion
It can be an awe-inspiring and stressful task when choosing the best castor based on your personal needs. Putting all factors into consideration; cost, environmental issues, floor type, bearing, durability, and even the brakes may require an earlier preparation. Preparing in advance will not only save you time but you will end up with the best castor. Set realistic expectations; your castor may require regular inspection and maintenance if you want it to last for long. Seeking professional help in case you encounter a problem will be needful too.
